Map of Greece and the
Ancient Mediterranean

  • Key Dates

“Man is the measure of all things”
          - Protagoras of Abdera
           ( c. 480-410 B.C.)

Pottery Shapes


Photo: LaCour Slide Library
Art Across Time Slide Set (wncc)

X6-112
Geometric Amphora
mid 8th c BC

6 or 7 basic shapes,-(each have 4 - 5 variations)

developed out of specfic usuages
(entirely functional)

 

Amphora

  • 2 handled jar for wine and oil or othe provisions such as corn and honey
  • means "two carry on both sides"
  • With an opening large enough to admit a ladle and usually fitted with a cover.
  • storage vesse

X6-29
Hc14c2
Euphronios Vase

Krater

Krater

  • from the Greek "to mix", a bowl for mixing wine and water, the usual beverage of the Greeks.
  • ( KRAY-ter) .
 

gr2-6
Exekias
Dionysus in Sailboat
c 550-525 BC
Kylix

Kylix

  • drinking cup (KYE-liks)
  • from the Greek "to roll", referring to the vase being turned on the potters wheel, cheif form of the drinking cup
 

Hydria

  • hydria  (water jar),                       HIGH-dree-a
  • from the Greek for "water"
  • water jar with three handles,
    two for lifting and one for carrying

Oenochoe

  • eh-NUK-oh-ee
  • from Greek "to pour out wine",
  • a wine jug, the lip pinched into
  • pitcher
 

Lekythos
A38
Greek,
Athenian Vase with geometric design,
9th - 8th c BC

Lekythos

  • oil flask with long narrow neck adapted for pouring oil slowly used cheifly in funeral rites.